Blog

Modernist architecture arrived in South America in the early 20th century, following a similar trajectory as in Europe and the United States. It initially incorporated elements of Art Deco and stripped rationalism, often with influences from classicism. However, by mid-century, a distinct brand of South American modernism emerged, characterized by a bold fusion of international styles with local cultural elements and responses to the specific environmental conditions of the continent.

Some of the key features of South American modernism include:

• The use of concrete and glass: These materials were seen as modern and progressive, and they allowed architects to create large, open spaces.
• Integration with the landscape: Many modernist buildings in South America are designed to blend seamlessly with their natural surroundings. This can be seen in the use of courtyards, gardens, and terraces.
• A focus on social good: Many modernist architects in South America were motivated by a desire to create a better future for their countries. This can be seen in the design of public housing projects, schools, and hospitals.

Some of the most famous examples of South American modernist architecture include:

• The Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Brasilia, Brazil (Designed by Oscar Niemeyer)
• The National Autonomous University of Mexico in Mexico City (Designed by Enrique del Moral, Pani, and Carlos Lazo)
• The Casa Curutchet in La Plata, Argentina (Designed by Le Corbusier)
• The Pampulha neighborhood in Belo Horizonte, Brazil (Designed by a team of architects led by Oscar Niemeyer)

South American modernism is a rich and diverse movement that has had a lasting impact on the architecture of the region. It is a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of South American architects, and it continues to inspire architects around the world today.